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 Chetco River Gravel Mining
Curry County, Chetco River, November, 2007: Gravel mining has been a continuing controversy on the Chetco River for a long time. The Chetco is salmonid habitat and provides the domestic water supply for Brookings; it is also one of the few rivers in Oregon based solely on runoff, as it lacks any snowpack.
The controversy increased when, in October, 2006, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued a cease-and-desist order against gravel mining activity by Freeman Rock and Tidewater, the two principal gravel-mining companies on the Chetco River. Through the summer, renewal of Curry County permits were sought by both companies in order to resume mining when the Army Corps of Engineers would lift the cease-and-desist orders. By the end of the summer, Curry County renewed the requested permits, but did not increase the per-annum extraction permitted.
In August 2007, the Corps of Engineers lifted its cease-and-desist orders against river gravel mining in the Chetco for both Tidewater and Freeman. However, the gravel season was nearly over by then. Freeman briefly resumed mining on the Freeman Bar of the Chetco; Tidewater did not mine this season.
Oregon Shores and concerned local residents would like to see Oregon adopt a scientifically-based approach to gravel-mining, that calculates the river's "gravel budget" first, and then fixes the extraction level for the season at a lesser amount than that. This approach was pioneered in Humboldt County, California, in the 1990s, when conflicts between fish groups, environmental groups, agencies and mining companies came to a head. Known as the County of Humboldt Extraction Review Team (CHERT), this process brought all parties to the table and resolved the ongoing conflicts. Basically, the process provides scientific review of gravel extraction on Humboldt County rivers. In 1992, the Humboldt County Board of Supervisors appointed the four CHERT members to review extraction on the Mad River. CHERT's scope was later expanded to include all of Humboldt County. Regulatory agencies incorporate CHERT recommendations for any modifications of operators' mining plans into their permits.
The scientific review consists of two parts: 1) a long-term management approach that limits annual extraction volumes to less than that coming downstream during floods to the mining areas; and 2) reviewing extraction methods annually to ensure riverine habitat is conserved. While there has been discussion of this approach in Oregon, it has not been adopted to the Chetco River mining problems.
5/31/2007, Chetco River report data sources
6/14/2007, Oregon Shores' testimony to Curry County Planning Department
5/31/2007, ODFW Report on Vertical Stability of the lower Chetco River
10/18/2006 Cease and Desist Order
8/29/2006, NOAA Marine Fisheries Letter to Oregon Department of State Lands
8/21/2007, Freeman mining permit from Corps of Engineers

Articles on topic 'Curry: Gravel Mining':
  Oregon Shores Seeks Again to Protect Rogue from Mining
  Efforts to Block Tidewater’s Gravel Mining Succeed
  Curry Planning Commission Turns Down Gravel Mining
  Efforts to Protect the Lower Rogue From Gravel Mining Continue
  Gravel Mining Continues to Threaten Chetco River, Rogue Estuary
  LUBA: Tidewater May Apply for Wedderburn In-stream Mining
  South Coast Rivers: Gravel Mining Continues
  Results of Hearing on Gravel Mining on Elk
  Curry County Hearing July 21 on Gravel Mining in Elk River
  Two More Victories on Gravel Mining on the Rogue
  Third Hearing Scheduled on Gravel Mining near Old Mill Site
  Tidewater Requests "Interpretation" of Estuary Boundaries
  ACOE Solicits Comments on Tidewater Application on Elk River
  Two Victories on Gravel Mining on the Rogue
  New Guide to Permitting for Instream Gravel Mining
  New Guide to Permitting for Instream Gravel Mining
  Gravel Mining on the Rogue
  Chetco River Gravel Mining
  Rogue River Gravel Mining